{"id":2575,"date":"2026-09-22T23:50:47","date_gmt":"2026-09-22T23:50:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/?p=2575"},"modified":"2026-09-22T23:52:29","modified_gmt":"2026-09-22T23:52:29","slug":"%d8%ae%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b4%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/%d8%ae%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b4%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2575\" class=\"elementor elementor-2575\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b0819d3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1b0819d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49328219 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"49328219\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u061f\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><strong><em>In vitro<\/em><\/strong><strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f9a0.svg\" alt=\"\ud83e\udda0\" \/> <\/strong><strong><em>Aspergillus niger<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><br \/><\/em><\/strong><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f9a0.svg\" alt=\"\ud83e\udda0\" \/> <\/strong><strong><em>Penicillium digitatum<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 PDA \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><strong><br \/><\/strong><strong>1% \u2013 3% \u2013 5% \u2013 7% \u2013 10%<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 7 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f 24\u00b11\u00b0C\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:-<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f539.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udd39\" \/> \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f539.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udd39\" \/> \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<h5><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f539.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\udd39\" \/> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 10%\u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 (Fungicidal effect) \u0636\u062f <\/strong><strong><em>Penicillium digitatum<\/em><\/strong><strong> \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u00d7 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/><\/strong><strong>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/26a0.svg\" alt=\"\u26a0\ufe0f\" \/> \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c <\/strong><strong><em>in vitro<\/em><\/strong><strong>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <\/strong><strong><em>in vivo<\/em><\/strong><strong> \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"emoji\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f33f.svg\" alt=\"\ud83c\udf3f\" \/> \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u2026 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b82572 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6b82572\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-191ca22 elementor-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"191ca22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"http:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/322073627_In_Vitro_Sartlarinda_Kuf_Etmenlerine_Karsi_Tavuk_Gubresinden_Elde_Edilmis_Odun_Sirkesinin_Antifungal_Etkisi\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aada4aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"aada4aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u061f\u00a0 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 In vitro \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2581,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-woodvinegar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2575"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2603,"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2575\/revisions\/2603"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manjum-eg.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}